Governor Albert Ritchie
1931-
(Newspaper Clippings and Correspondence Relating to the Lynching of
Matthew Williams, Courthouse lawn, Salisbury, MD, December 4, 1931)
An Archives of Maryland On Line Publication

msa_s1048_1_and_10-0198

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Governor Albert Ritchie
1931-
(Newspaper Clippings and Correspondence Relating to the Lynching of
Matthew Williams, Courthouse lawn, Salisbury, MD, December 4, 1931)
An Archives of Maryland On Line Publication

msa_s1048_1_and_10-0198

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THE AFRO REPLIES TO EX-SENATOR BRUCE When the Federal Council of Churches made public last week portions of the report of the Investigation by Professor Broadus Mitchell of Johns Hopkins, of the Salisbury lynching, one of the first to defend the Lynching Shore of Maryland and the lynchers themselves was ex-V-S. Senator William Cabell Bruce, of Baltimore. The ex-Senator's defense is indirect and per-Bunsive, oratorical rather than logical, and more typical of the Ku Klux spellbinder than the Statesman. He is surprised that Dr. Mitchell called the Eastern Shore lynchers "mentally and spiritually backward." These people, says Mr. Bruce, are of "unmixed English descent." They are "our flesh and blood." In other words, we are all the eons of white women—we white folks must stick together. This is the usual superiority propaganda of the IK.K.K. where colored people, Jews, and (foreigners are concerned. The ex-Senator's second main defense of lynchers is subtile. First, he condemns lynching end urges punishment of lynchers. Then he paints a picture in which he terms a mentally defective colored man a "criminal," a "wild laeast" and a "brute." At most, this ignorant, underprivileged man was only one murderer. But the so-called superior white folks, "those of unmixed English descent," who hanged him, burned his body and danced like sex-mad ghouls—these 200 murderers—Mr. Bruce pictures as nice people with comfortable hotels, tilled fields and busy cities. Too bad the ex-Senator scatters his descriptive Bdjectives without realizing that the Eastern Bhore lynched a man hitherto peaceful, of good (reputation, a steady worker and a thrifty citizen. It didn't occur to him that under our system (of justice, a man is innocent until proved guilty through fair and impartial legal procedure, and that in the light of more recent investigation, it is just possible the Eastern Shore whites have Jynched the wrong man. Our theory is that the murderer of the white Balisbury lumber man is another white man, »nd that he walks the streets today because he was able to shift the crime to the shoulders of jone whose descent didn't happen to be "English."