Federal Gazette & Baltimore Daily Advertiser
1807/01-1807/06

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Federal Gazette & Baltimore Daily Advertiser
1807/01-1807/06

msa_sc3722_2_6_1-0011

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EA.YBACH, QcJoWft The Grt.vti' of this place says', tb-at 20 French ships, laded with provisions & bound to Dalmatia, have been taken in the Adriatic sea by the Russians, and that the French troops in Dalrnatia have, in consequence, been reduced to great extremity. FRANKFORT, October 15. It is impossible to give an idea, of the enthusiasm which the Jews of our city, who are very rich and very numerous, bear tD the emperor Napoleon. They call him " the Savi ui of their nation," and " their Messiah !" We are assured that the prince primate is preparing to give them much 'more liberty than they enjoy at present. BERLIN, October 18. Prince Louis has been decently and so- lemnly interred by the-French. This gal- lant prince had* a presentiment of his fate, saying, when he went from hence, " It is probable tbat I shall never more see Ber- lin !" He had also made his last will. HANOVER, October 18. A fue broke out at Salzderhenden, on the 26th, which consumed 83 houses.— From Brunswick we learn that the duke has arrived at Blankenburg, and that his wound is not dangerous. Prince Louis, who fell on the 10th, was buried by the French with great ceremony. COBOURG, October 18. The battle of the 14th lasted from eight o'clock in tho morning till four o'clock in the afternoon. The circumstance, which turned out most to the advantage of the French, was their early surprising and mak- ing themselves masters of a little hill, nam- ed Snekkenberg, between trie left wing and the cestre of the Prussians, oh which they instantly posted six thousand men, with considerable artillery. The Prussians strove to retake it. Three times did they come on again to the attack, but in vain. Gens. Blucher and Rnchei attacked the last time at the head of their men, each with a stand of colors in his hand, but they were re- pulsed", wounded. The fire from this emi- nence contributed more than every thing to throw the enemy into confusion, and here tfie entire regiment of Kochler's hussars Vflsre cut to pieces. try of lieirt. Hellwig-, instead of 3,000, con- sisted of between 8 and 9000. Their escort consisted of 540. BPvUNSWICK, October 21. Our beloved sovereign was brought here to-day from Blankenburg in a litter. Bclh his eyes are considerably swelled ; great hopes are entertained of the preservation of one of them. October 24. This day several Prussian regiments pass- ed ihrou.h this place for Magdeburg. The French are at the distance of only four miles from this place. Yesterday they en- tered Blankenburg. The duke of Bruns- wick made a very able retreat, with 10,000 men, and after joining the corps under the duke of Weimar, continued his retreat. Wolfeiiburtle is full of Prussian troops. The folio-wing b'is been published-'here : " By the command of the duke, our gra- cious sovereign, the inhabitants of this place, as well as those of the towns and villages, are ordered and admonished, un- der the present circumstances of hostility near this country, to wait the progress of events with confidence and tranquility ; and especially to conduct themselves in a friendly manner towards any f.reign troops that may happen to pass through, to whate- ver power they may belong- and also to contribute towards the subsistence of those troops as much as possible. •' The provincial government will co-ope- rate with all their power in these measures upon every occasion that may pffer. (Signed) V. BOTTICHER." SAXONY, October 26. Poles are now erected along the frontiers oi Saxony, with the inscription, Saxe Flec- tcral pais neutra—" Electoral Saxony, a neutral territory." The minister at wSr, Berthier,. has published an ordinance, di- recting ihat the inhabitants cf the Mwrsburg territory shall in particular be spared, on ac- count of their good behaviour. The mer- chants from the Austrian States have been permitted to depart from Leipsic, with alt their wares without molestation. Above 6q,0C0 French troops have marched through Leipsic. Contributions have been levied on the city to supply them with necessaries, shirts, shoes, &c. Above 3,000 foreigners have applied «o (he commission establish- ment there for passes, but only about one hundred are made out in a day, and none are granted to Englishmen, Russians or Prussians. IIAMBUKG, October 31. By the most recent accounts, the king cf Prusaia still remains at Custrih. The Prus- s.ian troops arc resolved to make a stand on tiv j;.nks of the Oder, 'where tbey expect in a very lew days to be joined by the Russi- ans, who are rapidly advancing thro' Prus- sian Poland and Silesia. The total cf the Russian force under marching orders for tJennany, amounts to 300,000 men. The emperor Alexander is to take the fold in person. The latest advices from Vienna state, that the garrison of that city were under orders to proceed to Bohemia, to reinforce the ar- my collected there, for (he purpose of main- taining the neutrality of Austria. All the Austrian prisoners are sent off to the same quarter as they return from France. A new levy is also ordered to the amount of 80,000 men. The garrison of Magdeburg is reported t0 have made a sally on the 20th : the result is not mentioned. It is now ascertained that the number of Prussians released at Eisnach; by the gallant LONDON, November 1. The king of Sweden is using every effort for taking an active part in the war ; and ac- counts from Berlin state positively the ar- rival of a Russian army of 60,000 men in Silesia, which was advancing by forced marches to the support of the Prussians. It has been currently reported, that Prus- sia, in consequence of her severe disasters, has already concluded a peace with Napole- on. The report, however, is premature, though there is hardly a doubt that such an event will shortly take place. Saxony is detached from her and the Russians, by the formidable position of the French army and are we fear, incapable of affording any ef- fectual assistance. The Neptune of 98 guns, arrived at Spit- head from Cadiz, has brought the following intelligence : The Neptune and Minotaur left lord Collingwood's fleet off Cadiz, on the 27th ult. consisting of t;he following ships : Ocean, Lord Collingwood, Queen, Admiral Purvis, Tiger, Orion, Zealous, Ajax, Saturn, Swiftsure and Standard, with the Athnienne, Active and Tiner frigates. The enemy's fleet consists of 1 2 sail of the line, among which were 5' admirals— they are much in want of seamen. The British squadron is in a high state of health and discipline.. Another meeting is de- voutly wished for by both officers and men —of the result there can be but one opinion from the iron-nerved admiral, lord Colling- wood. The Thunderer was hourly expected from Messina to join the squadron. We learn from the Hamburg papers, that the garrison of Erfurt, consisting of 7000 Prussians, which surrendered to prince Mnrat after the battle, was rescued from an escort of 300 French by a Prussian de- tachment of hussars under the command of lieutenant Flalwig, who- fell upon the French escort, and cut it to pieces. This in a less disastrous moment, would have been matter of no small consolation—but, alas ! in circumstances like the present, it is of but small avail ! December 3. A division of the Prussian army, about 7000 men, after the battle of Auerstadt, threw themselves into Erfurt, under the command of marshal Mollendorff and the prince of Orange. Mollendorif, in his 80th year, shewed himself worthy of the high esteem in which he was held by the great-Frederick.—He fought with the most heroic courage—he was wounded three times in the battle-*—after his wounds had been dressed, he returned to the field and assumed the command of the army, which the duke of Brunswick had been obliged to relinquish ; he threw himself into Erfurt, but unable to resist the enemy's superior force, he was forced to surrender on the 16th. He and the prince of Orange were liberated on their parole ; the 7,000 were made prison- ers aud sent to the Rhine, but were rescued on their march by a small Prussian detach- ment of between 100 and 200 men.—A Prussian lieut. having heard that 7000 men were under an escort of only 80Q men, of- fered to rescue them, which he effected—he posted himself in a wood at Eichtadt, and. when the enemy passed, he sallied out upon them, took. the French and released the Prussians, who returned to Eisenach, and made the French who were there prisoners —they then followed the route of the Prus- sian army. Jena, the scene of the late great battle, is \\ ithih a few miles of Lutzen where Gusta- vus Adolphus fell in the great battle of 1632, y Cousin," said he, as he left the field, wounded, " look to the troops; I think I have enough. November 7. There is no truth, it appears, in the re- port that the Duke of Brunswick obtained, or even applied to the French for, the re- cognition f the neutrality of his territory. The enemy occupied his capital on the 25th ultimo. His highness had previously re- moved from>it, and arrived on the 28th, in the afternoon, at Aliona, to which he was conveyed in a kind of litter or easy carriage. We are happy to state, that the accident which happened to him is not likely to prove of lasting inconvenience. The ball by which he was graized, passed under one cf his eyes, afterwards touching the nose, which received a severe contusion. The inflammation had subsided, and his highness was able to open both eyes when he reach- ed Altona. His sight was not likely io be in the least affected. Magdeburg is invested, but it is not pro- bable the enemy will beseige it in form. The place is garrisoned by is,coo men, and is well provided : it will not prove an easy conquest. After the unfortunate battle of the 14th, great part of the Prussian ar- my retreated upon that fortress; and instead of having taken shelter under its walls, the different corps proceeded towards the Oder to form a junction with the Russians, which it was intended should take place a tStettin and Custrin. November 8. PRICE OF STOCK. Bank stock. 3 per cent reduced 60 1-2 3-1 5-8 3 per cent consols 61 1-8 3-8 5-4 3 per cent referred 4 per cent consol 78-3-4 9 1-8 9 5 per cent anns. 94 3-4 95 1-4 1-3 5 per cent 1797 Bank long aim. 17 1-4 5-16 , Do. short 1778 and 1779 Imperial 3 per cent ann. 59 5-8 d-4 Do. ann. 25 years 7 1-2 56 6 Irish 5 per cent South-Sea stack Do. arm. for 16 years India stock 182 3-4 3 3-4 Do. bonds 3 4 prem. Consols for acct. 61 3-8 Omnium 4 prem. Exchequer bill p^r 4 prem. PAYMENTS ON OMNIUM. 1806—April 5 Deposit 10 per cent. May 23 2 payment 10 June 20 3 do. 10 irk 18 4 do. 10 Aug. 22 5 do. 10 Sept. 19 6 do. 10 Oct. 17 7 do. 15 Nov. 21 8 do. 10 Dec. 19 9 do. 10 7—Jan. 16 10 do. 5 boarded by the captain of an English 74 gun ship, and. tiaa'ted very politely, he had in company two frigates and twenty-one transports, full of men, they were standing to the southward, but did not inform us of their destination. Dec. 26, in lat. 36, 8, n. 71, 45 west, spoke the ship Moultrie, captain M'Clana- f ha.11, out 60 days from the Mauritius, bound for New-York, she informed us that the brig Dominick, of Philadelphia,' bound from Mauritius.to Bourbon, was taken by a Bri- tish crw/.er. tool. General Simcoe, we regret to state, died on Sunday last,,at Tops-ham-, in Devonshire. He arrived at Torbay a few days before, h was conveyed from thence by water to Topsham. NEW-YORK, December 31. A letter received in this city, dated Tri- nidad, Nov. 22, states, that Miranda had, gone to Barbados—that a British expedition for the Spanish main wag preparing there— that Miranda was to receive a commission of brigadier-general, and that a number of, his officers were also to receive commissions in the British service. Arrived, the schooner Neptune, Bell, 24 days from CurraCoa. The schooner Mariner, sailed for New-York, 4 days before. The schooner Safe-Guard, Robins, was to sail in 3 days. December M, lat. 20, long. 68, 30, spokeshipPerseverai.ee, Gardner, from the city of St. Domingo for New-York. 28th, off Barnegat, Spoke tile sloop Meiin- da, from New-York, for Philadelphia. An American schooner had just arrived at Cur- racoa. The schooner William, Wallace, 12 days from Fredericksburg, and 48 hours from the Capes. The new brig Bedford, 4 days from New- Bedford. Still in the sound, the brig Olympus, from Cherbourg ; and a British brig from Liverpool, fast on the rocks at Hell-Gate. Below, a brig and two schooners. Wind N. W. One of the schooners is said to be the Minerva, from Philadelphia. Cleared, ship Huron, Sydleman, Jamaica ; brig Concord, Hitch, Trinidad, (in Cuba) ; Alliance, Brasher, -City-Point ; schooner Philip, Shoemaker, Philadelphia ; Sperry Baker, West, St. Thomas ; Argus, Tiffany, Curracoa ; Minerva, Rhodes, Providence. ' COOPERSTOWN (N. Y.) Dec. 35, A medical friend has favored us with the following very extraordinary parturient case : Mrs. Catharine Cross, wife of Ephraim Cross, of this place, on the 22d of March, 1806, was delivered of two children (boys) and on the 9th inst. she was again delivered of tfrree children (two boys and a girl.)— Thus you will discover from the above dates, that ehe was delivered of five living children, within. the course of 8 months and 23 days. PHILADELPHIA, January 1. A letter from one of the most respecta- ble houses in London to a correspondent in New-York, states, that,there is no prospect of peace on the continent, and that the war will probably be prosecuted with vigor. A letter dated Batavia, 14th September, 1806, says—" The Dutch spice fleet, from the Molaccas, bound for this place, has been cuptured by an English country ship and fri- gate. This fleet has been valued at three or four million Spanish dollars ; a loss which must be most seriously felt by the company at this moment." No arrivals at this port yesterday. Cleared, ship Atlantic, Bennett, Bremen ; brig Isabella, Crane, Amsterdam ; Eliza, Vanneman, Guadaloupe; Good Friends, Harper, Leghorn ; Betsy, Bradford, Corun- na; sch's Hope, Prady, Leghorn; Lady Hope, Nickerson, Havana ; Lily, Brnister, Plymouth; planna, Somers,, St. Simons; David, L'Hommedieu, New-York ; Hdn- tress, Montgomery, ditto ; sloop Sally, La- tham, St. Thomas. Arrived in the river, ship China Packet, from Calcutta. Sailed from thence on the nth Aug. 1806, and from the Sand-Heads, on the 17th, in co. with ship Pomona, Adams, of and for Newburyport ; same day, lost sight of the Pomona. Left at Calcutta, the following American vessels : Ships Juliana, Graham, of and for New- York, to sail in all October ; Dramo, Breck, of Boston, to sail in all December ; Mmtezuma, Dashield, of Baltimore, juit ar- rived; brig Hector, Lovett, to sail in 20 days for Beverly ; ship Golden Age, Emery, from Salem, tune of sailing uncertain ; Bet- sy, Dutch, from Salem, last from the Cape of Good Hope, time of sailing unknown; Hope, Burr, of do. to sail in 6 weeks ; Howard, Bray, of do. last from Pulo Pi- nang, to sail in one month ; Boston Packet, Bowditch, of do. last from Mauritius, in dock repairing, time of sailing uncertain. It was rumored at Calcutta, that anei¦•¦ bargo would take place in a few days, and be continued until the sailing of the com- pany's fall fleet for Europe. Calcutta goods of every description were uncommonly scarce, a considerable alarm was occasioned at Calcutta from a report that five French line of battle ships were cruizing off St. Helena. A short time previous to the above dates, the Bellona and Charlotte, two French privateers, were captured in the Bay of Bengal, and the Henrietta, a privateer brig, was driven on shore on the southward of the island of Ceylon. The China Pac- ket experienced very bad weather in the Bay oi Bengal. October 30, lat. 33, 50, S. lonr-. 17, 10, E, fell in with three English East-India- men, bound to Bengal, they informed that four days previous they spoke the barque Pornpey from Salem, bouna ;¦- lyUuriuus. Nov, 25, lat, 1, n. long- jev.-w. was, CHARLESTON, Dec. 20. Arrived, Ship Agnes, Bunce, Philadel- phia ; brig Betsey, Shillader, Havanua; sehbbner Edward & Edmund, Miller, Rio Pongus, 108 slaves, to J. Callaghan ; sch'r Penellupper, Boyd, Long-Island. Cleared, ship Arctic, Lynch, Kingston ; ship Kate, M'Leven, Liverpool. There were 4 ships and several smaller vessels off the bar last evening—among them the British ship Mercury, from Afri- ca, and a schooner belonging to Newbury- port from Alicant. On Thursday morning, off Tybee Island captain Boyd, spoke brig Commerce, from New-York bound to Savannah. At the ssr.ie time saw 5 ships and 6 brip-s enter- ing Savannah river. On Tuesday last cap- tain B. lost a seaman named Thomas Jones, a native of Maryland ; he was swept from the deck by a sea. Captain Miller spoke in the Rio Pongus, the schooner Eliza, 90 days from this port. Left in the river brig fourth of July, Blank, and schooner James, Prebble, for this port, to sail in a few days ; and ship Maria, Pike, to sail 20th November. Captain Gardner, arrived the day before yesterday, spoke ship Smallwood, Sharn- weil, of Baltimore, for Liverpool, out six weeks, in a very leaky condition, about to put back; brig Commerce, of Baltimore, put back in distress, one weak out; and, in lat. 33, long. 26, ship Thomas, from Liverpool, bound to New-Orleans, out 33 days. rEDl^AiTGAZETTEr SATURDAY, JANUARYS. We are indebted to the politeness of a respectable friend, for a late French pam- phlet, made up of extracts from the Paris Moniteur, the French official paper. This work, containing the official correspon- dence between the French and Prussian ministers, previous to the late brilliant cam- paign, is not of sufficient interest to induce a translation. With many thanks to our friend, we will return the work. FROM A CORRESPONDENT. Time, that monitor who never deceives, is daily bringing before our eyes, some, cir- cumstance or fact, which serves to evince that the system of defence for the United States, recommended in the speeches & mes- sages of the great Washington, was found- ed on the soundest policy and most enlight- ened views of our liberties and interest. Against this system, and the federalists, by whom it was advocated and supported, all the arts of calumny and defamation, have been called into action. If our merchantmen are captured by British cruizers, it is the work of the federalists ; if French cruh*rs do the same thing, it is caused by the fede- ralists ; if-the Eloridas cannot be obtained by purcaase, it is owing to the federalists ; if treason erects her standard,- it- is supported by the federalists. All this is said with noise, arrogance and impunity, and repeated ten thousand times in ten thousand news- papers, till it is believed by the ignorant multitude. Thus taught, those who cannot think, or will not think for themselves, feel a degree of honor at the sight of a federal- ist, and readily ascribe to them every disas- ter which happens to the administration- Thus, the Pagans, in the decline of the Ro- man empire, considered the christiaus the sources of all its misfortunes. "To the gos- pel they imputed the disorders of their uni verse, and made the christians answerable, both for the dryness of tne seasons, and the overflowing of the Tyber." It is far from our intention to cast the least blame on the multitude in this case ; but we cannot forbear expressing ourselves fully on the conduct of the men, who have given this direction to their passions. Fals- hood and abuse, are never allowable,, and in every instance where they detract from the, honest fame, or wound the character of a single individual, they are criminal. If we look into the columns of these newspapers, which the directors ofthe multitude supply with political matter, what do we find ? Are the measures of the federalists discuss- ed with candor and liberality, tested by facts, and the evidence on both sides heard with patience and without prejudice ? Noj we findttssertions which have never been substantiated ; insinuations, unsupported by the slenderest proof; reproaches, for argu- ments ; insults for demonstrations ; illibera- lity for candor ; and a cruel and persecuting spirit, instead of a spirit of charity and con- ciliation. We shall not attempt to conceal that this conduct has generated a temper in society) the most hostile to social intercourse, and that may be productive ofthe most inj consequences to Cur common country. That 1 charity which bears all things, and submits ! to all things, is hard to learn, and difficult of j practice. Men. whose principles and con- duct are every day belied or misrepresented, who are treated in their newspapers with abuse the most gross, ik calumnies the most wicked, cannot feel respect for the perso- nages under whose auspices these outrages on decency, liberality and moderation, are encouraged or permitted. .Is it not evident that such a procedure is calculated to ren- der one half of the community, regardless to the fate of the other half; at least, to beget an indifference for their country, that must paralize its efforts, should a crisis ever ar- rive to require the united- exertions of the people. And, can K be possible that this is done, that a few men, for a short tin*e, may exercise a little brief authority ? Will not those who can think for them- selves among the multitude, look into these things, and, if practicable, correct the evil. It is not, it is to be hoped, too late. The measures, of the federalists are well known. Let them be candidly examin- ed by their utility, by the times which called for them ; and by a fair comparisons with such as have been substituted in their place. The federalists laid the foundation of a navy, built frigates, and employed them in the defence of our commerce and right*. Was.this deserving of calumny and abuse ? The federalists expended considerable sunro- of money in commencing a system of forti- fications for our harbors and frontiers. Was thi3 a useless waste of the public treasure ? The federalists provided the means, passed the laws, and pledged a sufficiency cf the public revenue, for discharging or payinp» off the public debt, in pursuance of which law the debt is in a train of extinguishment Did this look as if they considered a pub- lic debt, to be a public blessing ? The feder- alists equalized the burdens on the p-'ople of the United States, by duties upon trade ; a tax upon land and houses, and an excise. Did this savor of favoring one part of the community at the expellee of the other part F The federalists proportioned the regular force, to the actual state of f/vsVigr, increas- ing it whenever the country was threatened with danger, and reducing it the moment its tranquility was assured. Did this shew any inordinate fondness for a standing ar- ray ? People of the United States, examine this system f Consider how much of it their successors, notwithstanding their abuse of jt, have been obliged to retain, and how lit- tle of it they have ventured to pull down ; and whether in some form or other, they- * will not be obliged sooner or later to adopt all thai: they have thought proper to reject? and to give a much greater extent to ouv* fortifications, our navy, and our army, ii they would save our country from domestic traitors or foreign domination. The house oF delegates of the State of Virginia, rejected the resolution to amend the constitution of the LTnited States, pro- posed by the State of Kentucky-w\yes go. Noes 88. " Account of flour, butter and lard, inspect- ed within the city of Baltim >re, and the precincts thereof, for the l;t~t quarter end- ing the 31st December, 1806 : Barrels ofwheat flour, 136,312 Half-barrels do. 7,005 Barrels cf rye do. 1;038 HalP-barrels do. 82 Kegs of butter, 4,333 Do. of lard, 1,334 ANNUAL ACCOUNT Of city inspections for the last year, ending 31.rf December, 1806* : Inspections of flour, fish, beef and pork. Barrels ofwheat flour, 34^425 Half-barrels do. 16,6»8 Barrels of rye flour, 4,b"26. Half-barrels do. 8